As an asylum seeker in the United States, obtaining a work permit is a crucial step toward building a stable life. This guide outlines the legal process for securing a five-year work permit.
Eligibility and the 150-Day Waiting Period
After submitting your asylum application, you become eligible to apply for a work permit 150 days later. This period, known as the “asylum clock,” can be paused if you cause delays in your asylum process, such as rescheduling interviews.
Form I-765: Application for Employment Authorization
Once the 150-day waiting period is complete, you can file Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization. This can be done online or via paper application. Filing online allows for faster processing and easier tracking of your application.
Required Documentation
To complete your Form I-765, you will need:
- Evidence of your pending asylum application
- A government-issued ID
- Two passport-style photos
- Any additional documents specified in the Form I-765 instructions
Processing Time
After submitting your application, USCIS is expected to process it within 30 days, although it can take up to 60 days.
Approval and Benefits
Upon approval, you will receive an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) valid for five years. You will also automatically receive a Social Security Number, essential for employment and other legal activities.
Maximizing Your Work Permit
With your work permit, you can:
- Seek employment
- Plan long-term goals, such as starting a business or pursuing further education
- Build your credit
Understanding Your Rights
As a legal worker, you have rights that protect you from discrimination and ensure fair labor practices. Familiarize yourself with these rights to safeguard your interests.
Conclusion
Obtaining a five-year work permit is a significant milestone in your journey as an asylum seeker. It opens doors to employment, financial stability, and personal growth. Ensure you are prepared for the renewal process, as the five-year period will pass quickly.
This guide aims to provide a clear and professional overview of the steps needed to secure your work permit, allowing you to focus on building your new life in the United States.
